Perbedaannya: Tutorial sebelumnya kita hanya menambahkan sedikit kode dan hasilnya kita tidak perlu menuliskan secara manual ID (nama komentator) dari komentator yang ingin kita tanggapi (reply) komentarnya seperti: @ Amatullah:.... Adapun letak komentar balasan masih tetap berada pada daftar akhir komentar walau komentar yang ingin ditanggapi berada pada bagia awal daftar komentar.
Sedangkan tutorial kali ini, kita akan dihadapkan pada kode CSS dan HTML serta Script yang lumayan panjang. Dan mungkin tidak bisa diterapkan pada semua blogger template. Tapi hasil dari tutorial ini mungkin lebih memuaskan bagi sobat yang ingin sedikit meniru fungsi reply comment wordpress. Letak komentar tanggapan tepat berada dibawah kolom komentar yang ditanggapi. Selain itu kita bisa memodifikasi lagi tampilan daftar komentar agar sesuai dengan template kita.
1. Setelah sig in pada account blogger sobat>>> pada dasbor>>> Klik Tata Letak>>> Edit HTML>>> centang kotak kecil bertuliskan Expand Template Widget
2. Kemudian lettakkan CSS berikut diatas kode ]]></b:skin>
.comment-segment {
margin-top: 10px;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.comment-level-0 {
margin-left: 10px;
}
.comment-level-1 {
margin-left: 25px;
}
.comment-level-2 {
margin-left: 40px;
}
.comment-level-3 {
margin-left: 55px;
}
.comment-level-gt3 {
margin-left: 70px;
}
.blog-author-comment {
background-color: #e2eef2;
border: 1px solid #7296e2;
padding: 5px;
}
.blog-nonauthor-comment {
background-color: #f8f8f8;
border: 1px solid #dddddd;
padding: 5px;
}
.deleted-comment {
color: gray;
font-style: italic;
}
.delete-comment-icon {
background: url("http://www.blogblog.com/rounders3/icon_delete13.gif")
no-repeat;
}
.comment-time {
font-size: 80%;
margin: inherit;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.reply-guide {
background-color: #ffffff;
border: #076a93 1px dotted;
display: none;
padding-right: 10px;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-bottom: 0.75em;
padding-top: 5px;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.reply-guide-header {
color: #076a93;
padding-top: 10px;
}
.reply-guide-list {
list-style: none;
padding-left: 2px;
margin-left: 2px;
}
.reply-guide-example {
font-size: 85%;
margin-right: 5px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
float: right;
border: 1px dotted #076a93;
padding: 5px;
}
Catatan: Sobat dapat mengedit lagi CSS diatas misalnya untuk menyesuaikan tampilan backgroun komentar admin dan pengunjung atau mengganti jenis tulisan dll. Untuk kode warna bisa lihat disini.
3. Tambahkan Script berikut diatas kode </head>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
/*
http://amatullah83.blogspot.com
*/
function Author(C,A,B){this.id=C;this.name=A;this.url=B;this.toString=function(F){var E="\t";if(F){for(var D=0;D<F;D++){E+="\t"}}return"Author[\n"+E+"id="+this.id+", \n"+E+"name="+this.name+", \n"+E+"url="+this.url+"\n"+E+"]"}}function Comment(E,H,G,C,B,D,F,A){this.id=E;this.sequenceNumber=H;this.postedTime=G;this.body=F;this.deleted=A;this.deleteUrl=B;this.deleteText=D;this.parentId="";this.children=new Array();this.level=0;this.author=C;this.getChildCount=function(){return this.children.length};this.addChild=function(I){this.children[this.getChildCount()]=I.id;I.parentId=this.id;I.level=this.level+1};this.toString=function(K){var J="\t";if(K){for(var I=0;I<K;I++){J+="\t"}}return"Comment[\n"+J+"id="+this.id+", \n"+J+"sequence="+this.sequenceNumber+", \n"+J+"deleted="+this.deleted+", \n"+J+"parentId="+this.parentId+", \n"+J+"children=["+this.children+"], \n"+J+"level="+this.level+", \n"+J+"author="+this.author.toString(1)+", \n"+J+"posted time="+this.postedTime+", \n"+J+"body="+this.body+"\n"+J+"]"}}function trimBrsFromString(C){var F=trimString(C);var B=["<br>","<br >","<br/>","<br />","<BR>","<BR >","<BR/>","<BR />"];if(F){var E=true;while(E){E=false;for(var D in B){var A=B[D];if(F.indexOf(A)==0){F=F.substring(A.length);F=trimString(F);E=true}var H=F.length;var G=F.lastIndexOf(A);if(G>=0&&G==H-A.length){F=F.substring(0,G);F=trimString(F);E=true}}}}return F}function trimString(A){var E="";if(A){var D=false;for(var B=0;B<A.length;B++){var F=A.charAt(B);if(!D&&F!=" "&&F!="\n"&&F!="\t"){D=true}if(D){E+=F}}D=false;var C=-1;for(var B=E.length-1;!D&&B>0;B--){var F=E.charAt(B);if(!D&&F!=" "&&F!="\n"&&F!="\t"){D=true;C=B}}if(C>0){E=E.substring(0,C+1)}}return E}function addItem(A,B){A[B.id]=B}function getAllItems(C){var D=new Array();var B=0;for(var A in C){D[B]=C[A];B++}return D}function getItemsCount(C){var B=0;for(var A in C){B++}return B}var ALL_AUTHORS=new Object();var ALL_COMMENTS=new Object();function getNewAuthorId(){var C=1;for(var A in ALL_AUTHORS){if(ALL_AUTHORS[A]&&ALL_AUTHORS[A].id){var B=ALL_AUTHORS[A].id;if(B>=C){C=B+1}}}return C}function createAuthor(C,A,B){return new Author(C,A,B)}function addAuthor(A){addItem(ALL_AUTHORS,A)}function getAllAuthors(){return getAllItems(ALL_AUTHORS)}function getAuthorsCount(){return getItemsCount(ALL_AUTHORS)}function findAuthor(C,B){for(var A in ALL_AUTHORS){if(ALL_AUTHORS[A]){if(ALL_AUTHORS[A].name==C&&ALL_AUTHORS[A].url==B){return ALL_AUTHORS[A]}}}return null}function getNewCommentSequence(){var C=1;for(var A in ALL_COMMENTS){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A]&&ALL_COMMENTS[A].sequenceNumber){var B=ALL_COMMENTS[A].sequenceNumber;if(B>=C){C=B+1}}}return C}function createComment(E,H,G,C,B,D,F,A){return new Comment(E,H,G,C,B,D,F,A)}function addComment(A){addItem(ALL_COMMENTS,A)}function getAllComments(){return getAllItems(ALL_COMMENTS)}function getRootComments(){var D=new Array();var C=0;for(var A in ALL_COMMENTS){var B=ALL_COMMENTS[A];if(B&&B.level==0){D[C]=B;C++}}return D}function getCommentsCount(){return getItemsCount(ALL_COMMENTS)}function findComment(B){for(var A in ALL_COMMENTS){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A]){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A].id==B){return ALL_COMMENTS[A]}}}return null}function findLastCommentByAuthorName(C){var B=null;for(var A in ALL_COMMENTS){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A]){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A].author.name==C){B=ALL_COMMENTS[A]}}}return B}function findLastCommentByPartialAuthorName(C){var B=null;for(var A in ALL_COMMENTS){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A]){if(ALL_COMMENTS[A].author.name.toLowerCase().indexOf(C.toLowerCase())==0){B=ALL_COMMENTS[A]}}}return B}function addCommentHierarchy(D,C){if(D){C[C.length]=D;var A=D.children;for(var B in A){addCommentHierarchy(findComment(A[B]),C)}}}function getCommmentsInSortedOrder(){var D=new Array();var A=getRootComments();for(var B in A){var C=A[B];addCommentHierarchy(C,D)}return D}function ParsedResult(A,B){this.parentComment=A;this.body=B;this.toString=function(){return"[parentComment="+this.parentComment+", body="+this.body+", ]"}}function findParentCommentFromDescriptor(A){var B=findComment(A);if(B==null){B=findLastCommentByAuthorName(A)}if(B==null){B=findLastCommentByPartialAuthorName(A)}return B}function parseCommentBody(B,F){B=trimString(B);var A=B.indexOf("@");if(A==0){var H=B.indexOf("\n",0);var G=B.indexOf("<",0);var D=H;if(G>0&&(G<D||D<0)){D=G}if(D>2){var O=B.substring(1,D);O=trimString(O);var K=findParentCommentFromDescriptor(O);if(K==null){var J=O.indexOf(" ");if(J>0){var N=trimString(O.substring(0,J));K=findParentCommentFromDescriptor(N);if(K!=null){D=J+1}}}if(K!=null){var P=null;var Q=D;var C=B.indexOf("@",Q+1);if(C>Q){var M=trimString(B.substring(C));P=parseCommentBody(M,C)}if(P&&P.length>0&&P[0].parentComment!=null){var L=trimString(B.substring(D,C));var I=new ParsedResult(K,L);var E=[I].concat(P);return E}else{var L=trimString(B.substring(D));var I=new ParsedResult(K,L);return[I]}return E}}}var I=new ParsedResult(null,B);return[I]}function buildComment(C,K,H,L,G,I,M,A){var F=findAuthor(C,K);if(!F){F=createAuthor(getNewAuthorId(),C,K);addAuthor(F)}var D=parseCommentBody(A,0);for(var J in D){var E="";E=D[J].body;E=trimBrsFromString(E);var B=createComment(H+"."+J,getNewCommentSequence(),L,F,I,M,E,G);addComment(B);if(D[J].parentComment!=null){D[J].parentComment.addChild(B)}}}function substituteConstant(A,D,C){var B=A;while(B.indexOf(D)>=0){B=B.replace(D,C)}return B}function substituteConstantIfValueExists(D,A,I,C,H){var J=D;var F=J.indexOf(A);var E=J.indexOf(I);while(F>0&&E>F){var B=J.substring(F,E+I.length);var G=null;if(H&&H.length>0){G=substituteConstant(B,C,H);G=G.substring(A.length,G.length-I.length)}else{G=""}J=J.replace(B,G);F=J.indexOf(A);E=J.indexOf(I)}return J}function isBlogAuthor(B){var A=false;if(window.BLOG_AUTHORS){for(var C in BLOG_AUTHORS){if(BLOG_AUTHORS[C]==B){A=true;break}}}else{if(window.BLOG_AUTHOR){A=(BLOG_AUTHOR==B)}}return A}function applyCommentTemplateToComment(F,E){var A=F;A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.ID}",E.id);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.TIMESTAMP}",E.postedTime);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.AUTHOR.NAME}",E.author.name);var C=(E.level>3)?"gt3":E.level;A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.LEVEL}",C);A=substituteConstantIfValueExists(A,"${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.START}","${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.END}","${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL}",E.author.url);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL}",E.author.url);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.DELETE.URL}",E.deleteUrl);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.DELETE.TEXT}",E.deleteText);A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.BODY}",E.body);var D=isBlogAuthor(E.author.url)?"blog-author-comment":"blog-nonauthor-comment";A=substituteConstant(A,"${BLOG.AUTHOR}",D);A=substituteConstant(A,"${BLOG.POST.COMMENT.LINK}",BLOG_POST_COMMENT_LINK);var B=(E.deleted)?"deleted-comment":"";A=substituteConstant(A,"${COMMENT.DELETED.STYLE}",B);document.writeln(A)}function applyCommentTemplate(C){var D=getCommmentsInSortedOrder();for(var A in D){var B=D[A];applyCommentTemplateToComment(C,B)}}function setElementDisplay(B,C){var A=document.getElementById(B);if(A){A.style.display=C}}function setElementsDisplay(B,C){for(var A in B){setElementDisplay(B[A],C)}}function showElements(A){setElementsDisplay(A,"block")}function hideElements(A){setElementsDisplay(A,"none")}function showElement(A){setElementDisplay(A,"block")}function hideElement(A){setElementDisplay(A,"none")}function toggleElementDisplays(C,B,D){if(C.innerHTML=="[hide]"){for(var A in B){if(D[A]=="both"||D[A]=="hide"){hideElement(B[A])}}C.innerHTML="[show]"}else{for(var A in B){if(D[A]=="both"||D[A]=="show"){showElement(B[A])}}C.innerHTML="[hide]"}};// ]]>
</script>
4. Sekarang cari kode berikut <b:includable id='comments' var='post'> untuk memudahkan tekan Ctrl+F dan paste kode tadi pada kolom find dan tekan enter Kalau sudah menemukannya langkah selanjutnya:
5. Highlight semua kode mulai dari <b:includable id='comments' var='post'> scroll kebawah sampai kode penutupnya </b:includable> kemudian hapus ganti dengan kode berikut:
<b:includable id='comments' var='post'>
<div class='comments' id='comments'>
<a name='comments'/>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<h4>
<b:if cond='data:post.numComments == 1'> 1 <data:commentLabel/>:
<b:else/><data:post.numComments/><data:commentLabelPlural/>:
</b:if>
</h4>
<!-- Include a post comment link before rendering the comments -->
<p class='comment-footer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.embedCommentForm'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment-form'/>
<b:else/>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<a expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl'
expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'><data:postCommentMsg/></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</p>
<!-- Loop through the comments adding the comment bodies in a hidden div -->
<b:loop values='data:post.comments' var='comment'>
<div style="display: none;" expr:id='"comment-body-" + data:comment.id' >
<data:comment.body/>
</div>
</b:loop>
<!-- Now create the comment using our javascript -->
<script type="text/javascript">
// USE THIS if YOU Have multiple Authors adding them in a comma separated form after removing the '//' from the next line
// var BLOG_AUTHORS = ['http://www.blogger.com/firstauthor', 'http://www.blogger.com/profile/secondauthor', 'http://www.blogger.com/profile/thirdauthor'];
// Use this if you have just one author like this blog :)
var BLOG_AUTHOR = 'Letakkan URL profil anda disini';
var BLOG_POST_COMMENT_LINK = '<data:post.addCommentUrl/>';
var eCommentDelete = false;
var eAuthorUrl = '';
<b:loop values='data:post.comments' var='comment'>
eCommentDelete = false;
eAuthorUrl = '';
<b:if cond='data:comment.authorUrl'>
eAuthorUrl = "<data:comment.authorUrl/>";
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:comment.isDeleted'>
eCommentDelete = true;
</b:if>
buildComment("<data:comment.author/>", eAuthorUrl,
"<data:comment.id/>", "<data:comment.timestamp/>", eCommentDelete,
"<data:comment.deleteUrl/>", "<data:top.deleteCommentMsg/>",
document.getElementById('comment-body-<data:comment.id/>').innerHTML);
</b:loop>
// <![CDATA[
var eCommentTemplate = '' +
'<div class="comment-segment comment-level-${COMMENT.LEVEL} ${BLOG.AUTHOR} ${COMMENT.DELETED.STYLE}" >' + '\n' +
' <a name="comment-${COMMENT.ID}"></a>' + '\n' +
' <span style="float: right; margin-right: 5px; " >' + '\n' +
' <a href="#" ' + '\n' +
' onclick="toggleElementDisplays(this, ' +
'[\'comment-${COMMENT.ID}-body\', \'comment-${COMMENT.ID}-footer\', \'reply-guide-${COMMENT.ID}\'], ' +
'[\'both\', \'both\', \'hide\']); return false;" >[hide]</a>' + '\n' +
' </span>' + '\n' +
' <span class="comment-author" >' +
'${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.START}' +
'<a href="${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL}" rel="nofollow">' +
'${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.END}' +
'${COMMENT.AUTHOR.NAME}' +
'${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.START}' +
'</a>' +
'${COMMENT.AUTHOR.URL.EXISTS.END}</span>' + '\n' +
' said... ' + '\n' +
' <div id="comment-${COMMENT.ID}-body" class="comment-body" ><p>${COMMENT.BODY}</p></div>' + '\n' +
' <span class="comment-time">on ${COMMENT.TIMESTAMP}</span>' + '\n' +
' <div id="reply-guide-${COMMENT.ID}" class="reply-guide comment-level-0 " >' + '\n' +
' <span style="float: right;" ><a href="#" onclick="hideElement(\'reply-guide-${COMMENT.ID}\'); return false;" >[hide]</a></span>' + '\n' +
' <h4 class="reply-guide-header">How to Reply to this comment</h4>' + '\n' +
' <span>' + '\n' +
' To reply to this comment please ensure that <b>one</b> of the following lines: ' + '\n' +
' <span class="reply-guide-example" >' + '\n' +
' <b>Example:</b><br />' + '\n' +
' @${COMMENT.ID} <br />' + '\n' +
' My <b>first line</b> is one of the values <br />' + '\n' +
' shown on the left :) ' + '\n' +
' </span>' + '\n' +
' <ul class="reply-guide-list">' + '\n' +
'<li>@${COMMENT.ID}</li>' + '\n' +
'<li>@${COMMENT.AUTHOR.NAME}</li>' + '\n' +
' </ul>' + '\n' +
' is the <b>first line</b> of your comment. ' + '\n' +
' <br />' + '\n' +
' <a href="${BLOG.POST.COMMENT.LINK}"' + '\n' +
' >Click here to enter your reply</a>' + '\n' +
' </span>' + '\n' +
' </div>' + '\n' +
' <div id="comment-${COMMENT.ID}-footer" class="comment-footer">' + '\n' +
' <span><a ' +
'href="#" onclick="showElement(\'reply-guide-${COMMENT.ID}\'); return false;" >Reply</a></span> ' + '\n' +
' <span><a href="#comment-${COMMENT.ID}">Permalink</a></span> ' + '\n' +
' <span><a href="${COMMENT.DELETE.URL}" title="${COMMENT.DELETE.TEXT}" style="text-decoration: none;" ><span class="delete-comment-icon"> </span></a></span>' + '\n' +
' </div>' + '\n' +
'</div>' + '\n';
applyCommentTemplate(eCommentTemplate);
// ]]>
</script>
<p class='comment-footer'>
<a expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl' expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'><data:postCommentMsg/></a>
</p>
</b:if>
<div id='backlinks-container'>
<div expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_backlinks-container"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showBacklinks'>
<b:include data='post' name='backlinks'/>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
Catatan: Silahkan ganti tulisan berwarna merah pada kode diatas dengan URL profil sobat
6. Sebelum menyimpan hasil pekerjaan saran saya klik pratinjau lebih dahulu, jika tidak terdapat pesan error dan template tetap dengan tampilan yang baik, silahkan simpan template.
Selesai. Lihat hasilnya diblog sobat
Nah untuk menjawab atau reply comment awali dengan mengklik reply dan mulailah menulis komentar baris pertama dengan ID atau kode angka komentator yang ingin kita tanggapi. Lihat demo disini.
Semoga bermanfaat!
